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RESEARCH PAPER
Abstract: Bioactive molecules have been documented
since ages in providing medicinal benefits towards
various ailments. Recent advances in biotechnological
methods have expanded the use of naturally derived
bioactive molecules in diverse applications apart from
pharma.
The demand of better and more potent molecules requires continuous exploration of
biota from different parts of the world. The environmental conditions do have an
impact on not only the quantity but also the potency of bioactive molecules. Arid
regions have a peculiar environment where plants need a more robust self-defense
system for survival. Such regions hold a promising array of bioactive molecules.
There have been reports of some very interesting bioactive molecules from the
Middle East. Oman is one such country that harbors huge unexplored species of
flora and fauna.
The country is abundantly rich in the marine, plant, microbial and animal
ecosystems, with over 250 species of medicinal plants. This review provides
collective information of the bioactive/phytoconstituent molecules reported so far in
Oman from the plants, marine and other plant associated sources.